When should I take a pregnancy test if my periods are irregular?
Most tests work from the first day of a missed period. That advice assumes you know when your period was due, and with irregular periods you often don’t. So the NHS gives a second rule. Test at least 21 days after the last time you had unprotected sex. By then a test gives an answer you can trust either way.
That’s the date the calculator shows when you only fill in the first box. It doesn’t depend on your cycle at all, which is the point.
Can I test sooner if I know my cycles?
Sometimes. With irregular periods, a period is only missed once it’s later than your longest cycle. If your cycles have run between 29 and 41 days lately, a period that hasn’t come by day 42 is missed, and a test works from then. Put in the first day of your last period and your longest cycle, and the calculator uses whichever day comes first.
Don’t know your longest cycle? Leave that box empty. The calculator then counts 36 days from the start of your last period, which is what the Office on Women’s Health suggests for irregular periods. If you have a few start dates to hand, the irregular period calculator will tell you your shortest and longest cycle.
What if the test is negative and my period still hasn’t come?
Wait a few days and test again. A negative result is less reliable than a positive one, and testing too early is one reason. The NHS says to see a GP if a second test is negative and your period still hasn’t arrived.
A late period with negative tests usually has another cause. Stress, illness, weight changes, PCOS, thyroid problems and coming off birth control can all push a period back. Our guide to irregular periods goes through the common causes and the signs worth a doctor’s appointment.
When to see a doctor sooner
Don’t wait for a test date if you have a missed period with unusual bleeding and pain low in your tummy, especially on one side. The NHS lists those as possible signs of an ectopic pregnancy. Call NHS 111 or your doctor the same day.
Knowing your longest cycle next time
Plum, a period tracker app for iPhone, keeps every period start date you log, so the gaps between your periods are already counted when you need them. When your cycles vary, it shows a window for your next period instead of pretending to know the day.